2016: The 15th Meeting on “Empowerment through Poverty” took place in Brussels from 15 to 16 November 2016.
This meeting was held while Europe is in a moment of crisis, with the danger that the European citizens are losing faith in the European project due to the levels of poverty and inequality remain alarmingly high.
One of the central ideas shared by many participants was that “everybody has the right to participate in decisions that affect their lives, and therefore decision makers have the duty to organise the process and put in place the necessary conditions.”
To emphasize their messages and the need for real participation, the participants organized a collective action. They developed messages for Marianne Thyssen, Commissioner for Employment, Social Affairs, Skills and Labour Mobility. The messages were written on hundreds of paper helicopters, which were launched at the Berlaymont building, and offered to the Commissioner who was present.
INITIAL FEEDBACK FROM THE MEETING
There is little sense that the lessons of what caused the crisis have been learned and we still see politics being at the service of markets instead of at the service of building a society in which all people have access to a good life.
As Michel Servoz, Director General of DG Employment, Social Affairs and Inclusion (EC)stated in the opening plenary: “When we have a treaty which says that the EU is about social inclusion, it’s difficult to explain to European citizens that we have such a high figure of poverty.”
This lack of success to fight poverty and social exclusion in the EU clearly means that we need a paradigm shift. Sérgio Aires, President of EAPN, argued that “The growth model we followed the last 20 years is wrong. Let’s challenge it. We don’t want less EU, we want a social EU…” The importance of the fight against poverty for the future of the EU itself, was stressed by Branislav Ondruš, Slovakian State Secretary at the Ministry of Labour, Social Affairs and the Family: “Addressing poverty is among the main policy challenges, and the future of the European integration is deeply depending on how we will fight poverty.”
EAPN is convinced that people experiencing poverty are key actors and experts as regards to the fight against poverty. They should play an active role in these policy changes, and should be listened to. In several workshops, the delegates and decision-makers reflected on empowerment and participation, as well as on representative and elective democracy. One of the central ideas shared by many participants was that “everybody has the right to participate in decisions that affect their lives, and therefore decision makers have the duty to organise the process and put in place the necessary conditions.”
Peter Vittek, a member of the Slovakian delegation stated that “the European Commission should listen to the people experiencing poverty, because they have a lot of experiences, and they know a lot of solutions to critical situations.”
To emphasize their messages and the need for real participation, the participants organized a collective action. They developed messages for Marianne Thyssen, Commissioner for Employment, Social Affairs, Skills and Labour Mobility. The messages were written on hundreds of paper helicopters, which were launched at the Berlaymont building, and offered to the Commissioner who was present. The delegates celebrated this launch, with a tribute to Bob Dylan, while the helicopters were “Blowin’ in the wind”.
Commissioner Marianne Thyssen confirmed that we can count on her; that she will listen very carefully to our messages and stated that: “The poverty figures are going down, this means that, together with member states, organisations and social partners, we were able to lift already some millions out of poverty, but this is not enough, because too many are left.”
Some examples of the messages, written on the helicopters:
Social rights must be enforceable otherwise they are not rights (Ireland)
We want a directive for adequate minimum income, now! (Norway)
We want work. We want houses. We want rights (Spain)
The success has no elevator – use the stairs step by step instead (Macedonia Fyrom)
Our problems, our solutions (Serbia)
Poverty is not a matter of fate – it is based on political and economic decisions (The Netherlands)
We want genuine participation, meaningful, relevant, shared, no-tokenism, and clarity of influence on decisions (UK)
Acts rather than words! (Hungary)
Together, let’s break the paradigm (Portugal)
We truly hope (and appeal to all stakeholders, especially national and EU level decision makers) that the messages will indeed be heard. One of the opportunities to make a difference in the fight against poverty is the European Pillar of Social Rights (EPSR), which is currently being discussed. The participants of the PEP Meeting debated how the EPSR could strengthen the fight against poverty and increase participation: The fight against poverty should be mentioned in the pillar as a priority, and the pillar should have a distinct principle on the fight against poverty.
Because… It’s urgent, the future of the EU depends on the fight against poverty, and as the Portuguese delegation said: “We don’t want less EU, we want a social EU!”
WATCH THE VIDEO REPORT OF THE MEETING: “We don’t want less Europe, we want a social Europe!”
and SEE THE PHOTOS HERE!
BACKGROUND
The European Meetings of People experiencing Poverty have played an important role in driving the development of the direct participation of people experiencing poverty. The European meeting is a key visible moment in this process but more importantly it acts as a catalyst for national processes and national meetings of people experiencing poverty. The European Meetings have been well documented and positively evaluated for their impact on the delegates and the guests who attend.
The first of these meetings was organised by the Belgian Government in 2001 as part of the EU inclusion process launched by the Lisbon European Council (March 2000). The meetings continue to contribute to key EU processes including the follow up of the poverty target of the Europe 2020 strategy and the EU Social Investment Package. The meetings have helped to keeping poverty and social exclusion visible in the European agenda. They have contributed to some key areas of policy development such as adequacy of minimum income, child poverty, housing and homelessness, indebtedness, the links between discrimination and poverty (particularly the realities for Roma community), and the impact of liberalization on public services.
The meetings help to put faces to the realities behind the numbers of people experiencing poverty, including the different realities for women and men throughout the life cycle. In addition the meetings provide a ‘barometer’ in relation to social and economic developments in Europe. The processes associated to this meeting assist in the journey from ‘people experiencing poverty’ to ‘activists with direct experience of poverty’ and past participants are now playing important roles in anti-poverty organisations.
WHO ARE THE MEETINGS FOR?
Invited National Delegations
- People experiencing poverty who are starting to connect to anti-poverty organisations
- Some previous delegates to help with continuity
Guests
- Rep of National and EU level Institutions (Political and Functionaries)
- Rep of NGOs, Social Partners, Academics and other relevant actors
General Public
- Some elements of the meeting are open to the General Public. The meeting can be followed on website (http://voicesofpoverty-eu.net/ ) and twitter #2014PEP
- To empower the delegates in their journey from People experiencing Poverty to Activists with direct experience of poverty engaged in their communities and organisations.
- To strengthen the participation of people experiencing poverty in Anti-Poverty NGOs and relevant policy making processes at local, national and EU levels.
- To facilitate exchange and learning and to stimulate further exchanges and joint projects.
- Reality Check: on the similarities and differences in different countries and for guests to check the reality of their approaches to fight poverty, against the experience on the ground and to adjust their policies and actions as necessary
- To strengthen the participation of people experiencing poverty in relevant EU processes